Now in its second year, the mobile crisis response partnership between Steamboat Springs Police Department and local provider Mind Springs Health has proven increasingly beneficial and well utilized, both organizations say.
The program included 86 crisis responses throughout 2021, where police officers called for a mental health responder from Mind Springs when the situation warranted. Through the end of July this year, the program has been utilized 62 times, Steamboat Springs Police Chief Sherry Burlingame said.
“So many calls that we do go on have some sort of mental health nexus,” Burlingame said. “We deal with an inordinate amount of people who are in some sort of mental health crisis. They (Mind Springs) could triple or quadruple their staff, in my opinion, and we would be able to utilize them.”
Mind Springs responded to help police an average of seven times per month in 2021 and nine times per month so far in 2022.
“It’s likely that the PD has just gotten more familiar with the program and have learned more about when it’s appropriate to call us, so it makes sense to me that calls would increase,” said Gina Toothaker, Mind Springs local program director.
“We have a great relationship with Mind Springs. When they come out and respond with us, they do an incredible job,” Burlingame said. “But at the end of the day, we need more clinicians, we need more resources.”
Toothaker agreed that often times community members involved with law enforcement have some underlying mental health or substance use issues.
“I’m happy that they (police officers) are using the program more. Our crisis clinicians really like these calls; they really like going with law enforcement,” Toothaker said. “They just feel like it’s a better way to respond to the community. The people get help faster, and we do avoid those situations that we used to have a long time ago when the police brought the person to the PD or emergency room.”
In the past, people in crisis who were not assisted early by a mental health provider “were already agitated or upset because of law enforcement,” Toothaker said, noting the current mobile response is “helping people regain stability more quickly.”
Mind Springs currently has two Master Level Clinicians assigned to mobile crisis response, with a single crisis responder working half a month at a time. The crisis responders respond to other mobile calls too across Routt County at schools, the jail, doctor’s offices, homes and for the new 988 statewide crisis hotline.
Toothaker said hiring new crisis staff is limited by both the cost of living in the Yampa Valley as well as the national shortage of mental health care workers. Yet, with the success of the program, Toothaker hopes to be able to secure funding and find staff to create a true co-responder program by fall 2023.
“Sherry and I would both like to see this program expand to a true ‘co-responder’ model, with Mind Springs clinicians based at the PD,” Toothaker said. “Then the mental health provider can be right there and evaluate and de-escalate the situation from the beginning.”
Expanding to a true co-responder model could also include providing paired service through the Routt County Sheriff’s Office in the future, Toothaker said. Currently, Mind Springs does not have a contractual agreement with the sheriff’s office but does respond to various calls, especially in Hayden or south Routt County, when requested by the state crisis line.
Both Burlingame and Toothaker said community members or business owners can call 911 when they believe a person is in danger of hurting themselves or others.
Burlingame’s advice before responders arrive is to: “Be cautious with how you communicate with them. Ask them questions, but don’t try to make them angry. Give them options and choices they can make, such as ‘you can stay here or leave.’ Allow them to have a voice.”
However, if the person with possible mental health issues is not displaying behaviors that might hurt someone, calling 911 is not recommended.
The police chief said most of the department’s existing officers have completed a 40-hour Crisis Intervention Training, and newer officers will be sent to the training in spring 2023.
Toothaker said one way for community members to help with mental health in the valley and to learn when it is necessary to call 911 for mental health situations is to attend or schedule a half-day Mental Health First Aid Class. She said hundreds of people have taken the training at the hospital, college, schools and some service agencies. Interested organizations or individuals can call Mind Springs to learn how to schedule or attend a class.
To reach Suzie Romig, call 970-871-4205 or email [email protected].